Microwave knowledge
Microwave sterilization of purpose and meaning
Microwave sterilization of purpose and meaning
Microwave sterilization sterilization with high efficiency, speed, pollution, etc. And after increasing attention . Microwave disinfection method is convenient and economical , saving water, electricity, sterilization time can be saved , is a method of sterilization worth promoting .
Currently , food and medical fields widely used microwave disinfection and sterilization , and to develop appropriate microwave sterilizer, but for solid culture
Few studies based microwave sterilization . Early laboratory has studied the microwave and microwave synergy with hydrogen peroxide Metarhizium solid medium for sterilization conditions . So far , for the non-thermal effects of microwave sterilization remained open , most scholars believe that the international presence of non-thermal effects of microwave radiation , some scholars insist to explain the thermal effect of microwaves on biological role in the killing , become a research hotspot of microwave sterilization .
Nucleic acid is the carrier of genetic material , the nucleic acid changes will directly lead to damage or even death biological variation . Despite reports of microwave on mouse brain cell DNA damage or single-stranded and double-stranded research , but I have not found a specific microwave on microbial DNA Test.
Microwave treatment can cause peeling of microbial cell wall or cell membrane damage , change in cell membrane permeability, resulting in leakage of intracellular material ; microwave plasma membrane potential and may also affect the structure and function of microbial destruction . And while scholars believe that after microwave treatment severely damaged the surface of E. coli , Bacillus subtilis while no significant change in the surface structure . The issue of the use of domestic microwave irradiation test , the existence of microwave sterilization non-thermal effects of microwave structures on the cell surface , cell permeability , and the impact of microbial DNA . To investigate fungal agents used in microwave sterilization feasibility of the production line to guide the production of microwave equipment to provide scientific basis and related technical parameters .
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